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Foods Can and Cannot Eat

PetPom
The 
Pomeranian
Information
Center

Foods a Pomeranian Can and Cannot Eat

Overview

We’ve received quite a few requests for a list of foods a Pomeranian can eat and cannot eat. So, while it’d be impossible to list out every single food that exists with a ‘yes’ or ‘no’, in this section you will see:

• A list of foods a Pomeranian can safely eat, if you want to add some ingredients to meals or give as snacks
• Foods that it's okay to give once in a while
• A list of common foods you may have in your home or normally eat, that are not necessarily toxic, but are not are safe or healthy for a Pomeranian to eat
• A list of foods that are toxic to all canines

Foods a Pomeranian Can Eat on a Regular Basis or in Moderation

Please note that while this list contains foods that are safe for a Pom to eat, diets need to be balanced. 

Chicken
Turkey
Lamb
Bison
Fish
Liver Beef or Chicken, Gizzards and Hearts (Chicken)
Pork (in moderation)
Venison 
Shrimp or Crawfish
Hamburger meat (lean and in moderation)
Asparagus (cooked and in moderation)
Beets
Bell peppers (cooked and in moderation) 
Broccoli (in moderation)
Cauliflower (in moderation)
Carrots
Cucumber
Green beans
Kale (in moderation)
Spinach
Lettuce
Peas
Potatoes
Yams / Sweet potatoes
Zucchini
Quinoa (is higher in nutrition than corn or wheat) 
Rice (even dogs that are sensitive to grains may do okay with rice)
Pasta (plain and in moderation)
Sunflower seeds 
Peanut butter
Peanuts
Flaxseeds
Cashews
Eggs (scrambled is usually best)
Whole white yogurt
Cottage cheese
Cheese (in moderation; aged cheddar cheese is one of the best)
Honey
Apples
Banana
Blueberries
Cantaloupe 
Honeydew melon
Huckleberries
Kiwi
Oranges (in moderation)
Nectarines (without the pit)
Peaches (without the pit)
Pear
Pineapple (fresh is best) 
Plums (without the pit)
Pumpkin (canned, not the pie filing) 
Mango
Raspberries
Strawberries
Watermelon

Foods a Pomeranian Can Eat Once in a While

This is a list of foods you may have around the house, that while a Pom can eat them, should not be part of your dog’s regular diet:

Cream cheese
Bread (may help if your Pomeranian has an upset stomach) 
Saltine crackers (may help if your Pomeranian has an upset stomach) 
Coconut
Popcorn
Pretzels or plain potato chips (typically a low-nutrient food with too much sodium) 
Avocado
Guava
Marshmallow (can help a dog swallow medication in tablet form)
Jelly bean (can help calm a queasy stomach) 
Bacon (better if cuts are lean and grease is blotted, and then in moderation) 
Pancakes, waffles
Maple syrup

Foods a Pomeranian Can Technically Eat, but Are Not a Good Idea

The foods on this list are not toxic when eaten in small qualities, but are unhealthy for a variety of reasons:

Almonds 
Pistachios 
Cheap kibble or snacks with ingredients from China, GMO’s, corn-based
Hotdogs
Spam 
Sausages 
Deli meats
Ham (has very high levels of sodium) 
Fat trimmed from meats
Macaroni and cheese (has no to low protein and diary which can cause upset stomach in large quantities)
Meatloaf (but not if made with onions or garlic which is toxic; meatloaf made with lean hamburger, plain bread crumbs, and eggs would be fine)
Tacos
Corn
Wheat
High fructuous products such as most breakfast cereals, toaster pops, etc. 
Human Infant formula
Milk products (with the exception of cottage cheese and whole white yogurt; this is because canines are not able to properly digest many dairy products)
Processed or canned cheese spreads
Margarine
Pickles
Ice cream

Please note: When in doubt about any level of ingestion of these foods, seek veterinary assistance. If your Pomeranian eats a small portion of something that’s not a good idea, you may need to take steps to help with issues that may occur. Depending on the food, your Pom may develop diarrhea
If so, it can help to place your puppy or dog in his indoor playpen and have that well-lined with pee pads. You may also wish to encourage water intake and preemptively switch to a bland diet for a day or so. A bland diet can help ease tummy woes and typically consists of one protein (like plain white chicken meat) and one starch (like sweet potato). 

Foods a Pomeranian Cannot Eat

Onion
Garlic
Shallots
Leeks
Chives
Chocolate
Grapes (also grape jelly and grape juice)
Raisins
Currants (also currant jelly) 
Cinnamon
Coffee Grounds
Rawhide 
Wild Mushrooms
Pecans
Walnuts
Macadamia nuts
Cherries
The pits or core from any fruit, and the seeds from apples
Any food with xylitol (a sugar substitute)
Any food (or drink) with caffeine
Leaves and other parts of tomato plant, avocado plant, bell pepper plant, and eggplant plant. 
Bones (crushed and ground bones is okay) 
Yeast dough
Tomato sauce
Any meal or dish with any of the above ingredients in it; just some include pasta dishes, pizza, and stuffing) 
Chinese food (can have MSG and usually has onions and/or garlic) 

Please note: If your Pomeranian eats something known to be toxic, call the veterinarian or a pet poison hotline immediately. While signs of poisoning include vomiting, diarrhea, confusion, trouble breathing, coughing, and/or marked lethargy, some reactions can be delayed. 

Have both activated charcoal and hydrogen peroxide as part of your Pom’s first aid kit. You may be asked to give your dog activated charcoal (which can help absorb the toxin) or hydrogen peroxide (to induce vomiting); but in some cases, either of these can make things worse. 

Key Points to Remember About Offering Food Bits

While it’s normal to want to give your Pomeranian some of your own food, doing so just one time can set a habit of begging. And, a dog may turn his nose up at his own food if he has been taught that an alternative may be coming. 

The best way to ensure that your puppy or dog is eating a healthy diet is to:

Choose a superior high-quality dry kibble. It should have no synthetic preservatives, coloring, flavoring, soy, high grain count, by-products, generic meats or oils, and should be sized for small dogs. One of our top recommended brands is Wellness CORE Natural Grain-Free Dry for Small Breeds
Pre-plan snacks. Most Pomeranians do well with 3 to 4 small snacks in between meals. You can opt for some of the fruits or veggies on this list, or choose a 100% all-natural healthy snack that like Old Mother Hubbard Classic Crunchy Natural Dog Treats.
Have 1 or 2 moist treats reserved specially for rewarding good behavior. This is to mark actions such going to the bathroom in the right spot, listening to a command, walking nicely beside you, etc. And, this is not just for when you’re training for this. It’s important to reward a dog every now and then to reinforce good behavior. 

The training treat should be small (so it does not interfere with appetite), moist (works better than dry), extra tasty, something that is not given out at any rate, and 100% all natural. Wellness Soft WellBites Natural Grain-Free Dog Treats is one that we highly recommend. Note, that depending on the size of your Pom, you may wish to break these in half (easy to do, since they are moist). 
You May Also Like:

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Eating Problems Seen with Pomeranians - Some of the more common issues seen and steps you can take to help. 
Pomeranian Feeding Guidelines - The main food page that covers the essentials of feeding your puppy or dog. 
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